How to Properly Install PEX Pipe For A Leak-Free Home

January 19, 2024 Lester Nono Consulting, Leaks, Pipes, Plumbing No comments yet

Installing PEX pipe professionally done by Leone Plumbing

Installing the right plumbing system is essential for a leak-free and hassle-free home. And when it comes to choosing the best piping material, PEX (cross-linked polyethylene) pipes are gaining popularity for all the right reasons. With their excellent flexibility, durability, and resistance to freezing, PEX pipes have become a preferred choice for homeowners and contractors alike. But proper installation is key to ensuring their leak-free performance. In this comprehensive guide, we will walk you through the step-by-step process of installing PEX pipes, from preparing the materials to connecting the fittings. We will also discuss the importance of using the right tools and techniques to achieve secure and reliable connections.

Advantages Of Using PEX Pipe For Plumbing

Another advantage of PEX pipe is its durability. Unlike copper, PEX pipe does not corrode or develop pinhole leaks over time. It is also resistant to scale build-up, ensuring consistent water flow and reducing the need for maintenance. PEX pipe is also quieter compared to metal pipes, as it absorbs water hammer and minimizes noise transmission. Moreover, PEX pipe is less expensive than copper, making it a cost-effective choice for plumbing projects.

Types Of PEX Pipe

Before you begin your PEX pipe installation, it is important to understand the different types and sizes of PEX pipe available. PEX pipe comes in three main types: PEX-A, PEX-B, and PEX-C. Each type has its unique characteristics and uses.

PEX-A is the most flexible type of PEX pipe and can withstand repeated bending without losing its shape. This makes it ideal for installations that require many bends and curves.
PEX-B is slightly less flexible than PEX-A but still offers excellent durability and reliability.
PEX-C is the least flexible type, but it is also the most affordable option.

PEX Pipe Sizes

In terms of sizes, PEX pipe is available in various diameters, commonly ranging from 3/8 inch to 1 inch. The size you choose will depend on the water flow requirements of your plumbing system. It is important to select the appropriate size to ensure proper water pressure and flow.

When purchasing PEX pipe, be sure to check for industry certifications, such as the NSF (National Sanitation Foundation) certification, to ensure that the pipe meets quality standards and is suitable for potable water applications.

Step-By-Step Guide To Installing PEX Pipe

Before you begin installing PEX pipes, there are a few important steps you need to take to ensure a smooth and efficient installation process. Here’s what you need to do:

1. Plan your plumbing system: Determine the layout of your plumbing system, including the location of fixtures, supply lines, and drains. This will help you calculate the amount of PEX pipe and fittings you will need for the project.

2. Shut off the water supply: Before you start any plumbing work, make sure to shut off the main water supply to your home. This will prevent any accidents or water damage during the installation process.

3. Remove old pipes if necessary: If you are replacing an existing plumbing system, you will need to remove the old pipes before installing the PEX pipe. Follow proper procedures for removing old pipes, such as draining the water and using appropriate tools.

4. Prepare the work area: Clear the work area of any obstacles and ensure you have enough space to maneuver and work comfortably. Lay down protective sheets or tarps to protect the flooring or surfaces from any potential damage.

By properly preparing for the PEX pipe installation, you can minimize any potential issues and ensure a successful and efficient installation process.

Tips For Avoiding Leaks During PEX Pipe Installation

Now that you have prepared for the PEX pipe installation, it’s time to dive into the step-by-step process. Follow these instructions to properly install PEX pipe for a leak-free plumbing system:

1. Measure and cut the PEX pipe: Measure the length of the pipe needed for each section of the plumbing system. Use a PEX cutting tool to make clean and straight cuts. Be sure to deburr the cut ends to remove any rough edges.

2. Insert the fittings: Slide a PEX sleeve onto the end of the PEX pipe. Insert the PEX fitting into the end of the pipe until it reaches the shoulder of the fitting. Ensure that the fitting is fully inserted and seated properly.

3. Crimp the connection: Use a PEX crimping tool to crimp the PEX ring around the fitting. Position the crimping tool over the crimp ring and squeeze the handles firmly until the tool is released. Repeat the crimping process on the other end of the fitting to create a secure connection.

4. Secure the PEX pipe: Use pipe hangers to secure the PEX pipe to the framing or other structural elements. Make sure to leave enough room for the pipe to expand and contract with temperature changes.

5. Connect the PEX pipe to fixtures and appliances: Use PEX fittings to connect the PEX pipe to fixtures, such as faucets and toilets, as well as appliances, such as water heaters and washing machines. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for each specific connection.

6. Install the PEX manifold: If you are using a PEX manifold, install it in a central location and connect the PEX pipes to the manifold using appropriate fittings. The manifold will allow you to control the flow of water to different areas of the plumbing system.

7. Insulate the PEX pipes: Wrap pipe insulation around the PEX pipes to prevent freezing and reduce heat loss. Pay special attention to pipes located in unheated areas or near exterior walls.

By following these step-by-step instructions, you can ensure a proper and secure installation of PEX pipe for a leak-free plumbing system.

Maintaining And Troubleshooting PEX Pipe Systems

Once you have completed the installation of the PEX pipe, it is important to test and inspect the connections to ensure their integrity. Follow these steps to test and inspect the PEX pipe connections:

1. Close all fixtures and appliances: Make sure all faucets, toilets, and other fixtures are turned off. This will isolate the PEX pipe system and allow you to test the connections effectively.

2. Pressurize the system: Use a pressure gauge and a suitable pump to pressurize the PEX pipe system. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for the specific pressure requirements of your system.

3. Inspect for leaks: Once the system is pressurized, visually inspect all the connections for any signs of leaks. Check the fittings, crimps, and sleeves for any water seepage or drips. If you notice any leaks, mark the location for repair.

4. Repair any leaks: If you find any leaks during the inspection, you will need to repair them immediately. Cut out the faulty section of the PEX pipe and replace it with a new one. Follow the proper procedures for cutting and connecting the new pipe.

5. Re-test the system: After repairing any leaks, re-pressurize the system and re-inspect all the connections. Make sure there are no new leaks and that all the connections are secure and leak-free.

By testing and inspecting the PEX pipe connections, you can identify and address any leaks before they cause significant damage to your plumbing system or property.

Installing PEX Pipe With A Professional

In the event of any problems or issues with installing your PEX pipe system, it is recommended to consult a professional plumber or the manufacturer for troubleshooting and repair guidance. As a team of experienced professional plumbers in the Rochester New York area, we are committed to providing you with quality PEX pipe installation. For your PEX pipe installation needs, contact us, and we are here to help!

What Makes My Air Conditioner Water Leaking?

August 25, 2023 Lester Nono Drains, HVAC, Leaks, Plumbing No comments yet

Causes air conditioner water to leak and what can be done about it.

A leaking air conditioner is a very unsettling issue to handle. Looking at your air conditioner water leaking on the floor is such a messy sight. It adds to the discomfort given by the hot summer weather! Why is your air conditioner water leaking and what can be done about it?

Common Causes of Air Conditioner Water Leaking

To handle the issue of air conditioner water leaking, you have to be aware of the following causes.

Deteriorating Pipes

How old is your AC? Old deteriorating pipes may cause the AC water to leak. One possibility is that the pipes are not actually leaking and instead, condensation is forming on the pipes because the insulating cover has deteriorated. Purchasing a new cover would solve this problem. If the water is still dripping despite replacing the pipe cover, it’s possible that the leak isn’t condensation but an underlying problem with the pipe itself. In this case, it would be best if you contact a professional plumber to inspect and fix the problem.

Unwashed or Greasy Air Filters

The AC’s airflow can be blocked if the air filters are dirty. It hampers the air to get into the evaporator coil until it becomes cold and freezes. Eventually, the frozen water would melt excessively causing it to leak indoors. It’s better to replace the air filter if it’s filthy!

Clogged Drainage

Always remember that water will always find its way to get out. Dirt and dust collected on the drainage can block the water. To avoid this problem, make it a habit to regularly check the AC drainage for any clogs that block the water flow. If the issue keeps on persisting after cleaning the drainage, then it’s time to seek help from a professional.

Leaky Refrigerant

The refrigerant is one important component of an AC that converts warm air into cool air. If there is a gurgling or hissing sound coming from the indoor unit, and when the AC is not blowing cool air as it should be, these can be signs that you have a leaky refrigerant. A refrigerant leak is not only harmful to your health but also to the environment. It’s best to contact a professional to deal with this issue.

Incorrect AC Installation

Water from your AC may leak if the unit is installed unevenly. AC water may flow indoors causing unpleasant puddles. If your AC is unevenly installed, contact a professional plumber to place your AC correctly.

Do You Need Help Fixing Your AC Water Leaking?

If you need a hand to fix your AC water leaking, contact us and our team of professionals is here to help! We are Rochester New York’s best plumbers. We commit to providing quality service for all your plumbing needs.

Tree Root Removal Solution For Stubborn Clogs

May 18, 2022 Lester Nono Pipes, Sewer Lines No comments yet

Leone Plumbing Professional Tree Root Removal

Are you annoyed with the persistent clogs on your toilet, bathtub, or sink drain? Despite rigorous efforts to remove clogs such as toilet papers, baby wipes, hairs, or dirt, there is still something clogging your plumbing system. There can be a real problem here! Roots may be invading your pipes which require professional tree root removal.

The Impact Of Tree Root Invasion On Your Plumbing System

Once tree roots start to get in your pipes or drains, expect that serious clogging will come next. Tree roots are considered “silent killers” that gradually destroy the drainage system without the homeowner knowing it. The presence of roots on pipes can invite other materials to clog like toilet papers, baby wipes, hair, or dirt. The worst scenario you can experience with tree root invasion is the flooding of sewage in your basement. The better way to deal with this problem is through professional tree root removal by an expert plumber.

How Do I Know If There Are Tree Roots On My Pipes?

If there are trees or shrubs nearby, always assume that they can invade your drains and pipes. If you experience the following signs, ask a professional plumber to check if roots are beginning to invade your plumbing system.

Slow Drains

Small roots can get hold of tissues, hairs, and tiny stuff that can accumulate over time which can cause clogs. This can slow the drains and you need to get this inspected and treated.

Slow Flushing Toilet And Sewage Backup

If you experience these signs with gurgling noise when you flush, it can be a sign that roots have entered the pipes.

Clogged Pipes

Root obstruction can clog the pipes which can lead to serious problems such as sewage backup and basement flooding.

Unpleasant Smell

Roots can trap unpleasant substances on your drain like food waste and even dead animals. Once these substances are trapped and start to decompose, they can produce nasty odors which can be so annoying.

Professional Tree Root Removal Solution

Tree root removal from a plumbing system requires professional handling. If not handled professionally, it can lead to other complications which will cause you more money due to major plumbing repairs. A licensed plumber is capable of doing tree root removal by using high-definition and innovative equipment such as sewage cameras. A sewage camera can help locate tree roots inside your pipes. Then, a specialized hydro jetting hose will be inserted into the pipes and send pressurized water to wash away the roots and other clogs. A snake machine with a “cutter tip” is also used to snake the line and cut away any residual tree roots. After that, pipes can be treated with trenchless repair solutions to restore and strengthen your plumbing system. Professional Tree Root Removal Solution By Leone Plumbing

Seek Professional Help For Tree Root Removal

To deal with invading roots, you need to seek help from a professional plumber. Do not allow those annoying tree roots to destroy your plumbing system! Contact our team today to schedule an appointment.

Water Leak Detector: Detect Water Leak And Protect Your Property

June 30, 2021 Lester Nono Plumbing No comments yet

water leak detector installation by Leone Plumbing

One of the main causes of property damage is water leaks. This problem is also causing crucial wastage of water resources. If not prevented, water leaks can foster the growth of molds. This can bring serious health concerns to any individual inside the property. For this reason, having a water leak detector is a wise move when it comes to leak detection.

Why should you consider installing a water leak detector?

If you care for your property and the people around you, you need to consider installing a detector for water leaks. Undetected leaks can cause terrible damage due to accumulated water. A small leak may further intensify into inconvenient water invasion incidents if not treated. But with the aid of a leak detector, you can spot water leaks in no time which help you in:

Conserving water resources.
Preventing the accumulation of molds.
Protecting furniture, appliances, and other important keepsakes from water damage.
Avoiding structural damages to the property.

Water Leak Detector Types

Water leak detectors come in various types depending on the technology. Here are the three main types.

Flow Meters

It reads the flow velocity, pressure, and vibration inside the pipeline. Any abnormal readings indicate escaping water from a leak. An analytics platform interprets the reading that helps to locate cracks so you can perform maintenance.

Acoustic Sensors

This system uses sound to locate leaks. The noise produced by water seeping through a fracture is captured by the system’s acoustic sensors. The size of a leak is determined through sound. If it captures high-frequency sound, it is interpreted as a small leak and vice versa.

Flood Sensors

This is the most common leak detector type. A flood sensor triggers an alarm if the gadget came in contact with water. Other flood sensors have an option to adjust the level of water detection to avoid false alarms.

Wi-Fi Water Leak and Freeze Detector

Aside from the mentioned main detector types, there are other types as well such as Wi-Fi Water Leak and Freeze Detector. We mostly use Honeywell Lyric Wi-Fi Water Leak And Freeze Detector. This gadget will alert you once it detects moisture and freezing temperatures. Its sensors can record the humidity and temperature of the area being monitored. When you are at home, you are notified by audible alerts or text messages if you are away. Leone Plumbing water leak detector installation

Leone Plumbing water leak detector installation

Protect Your Property From Water Leaks

If not prevented, water leaks may cause significant damage to your property. Afterward, they are a huge hassle to deal with and may disrupt your regular activities. Protect your home or establishment from water leaks with the help of a water leak detector. Talk to us to know what device fits your needs and budget. We have a team of experienced technicians to help you with proper installation. | Photo Credits: Pixabay, Canva

What to Do When You Have A Major Water Leak | Plumber Rochester NY

January 22, 2013 Andy Leone Plumbing No comments yet

What to Do When You Have A Major Water Leak

I get questions from friends and customers that want to know what to do when there is a major water leak. This is never an easy topic but I would like to shed some light on this subject so if or when this happens, you will be prepared. 1. Turn off the water to the house The best thing to do when you find a leak is to turn the water off to the whole house. This will ensure that where-ever the leak is at, it will not continue to receive more water to leak out. To do this you will need to locate the water meter for your home. They are usually in the basement or utlity room. Once you locate the meter, remove the lid. Watch out for spiders and bugs! Locate the main shut off and use a wrench to turn the valve (some have handle) into the closed position. 2. Turn off the valve at the water heater If you find that your water heater is leaking then you need to cut off the water supply to the tank. Usually there is a valve that is located above the tank and is welded into the water supply lines. Sometimes with older home these shut off valves become very fragile and can break. If this happens use tip #1 and turn the water meter off. 3. Get a fan and towels The best step you can take after turning the water off is to put a fan in front of the water spot. This will help evaporate any water that you cannot soak up with a towel. 4. Contact LEONE Plumbing & Heating This is all that I recommend to do as a homeowner because some situations are more serious than others. Water damage is something that the Rochester NY Plumbers at Leone Plumbing and Heating takes very seriously, so follow these steps and they will help eliminate unnecessary water damage. Then, call 585-458-5800.